Rabab Tuner app iconRabab Tuner
Afghan Rabab · Kabuli & Pashto tunings

The tuner that knows your Rabab.

Not a general guitar tuner with a needle. Rabab Tuner is a mobile app that draws your instrument — Katay, Bam, Zer, two or three Shahtar and up to fifteen Bachi — listens while you pluck, and tells you which peg to turn, which way, and how far.

Spelled rubab, rabab or robab depending on who taught you, and known in Kabul as the Kabuli rubab. Same instrument, one app.

Get it on Google Play Coming soon to theApp Store

Android 7.0 or later · iPhone app coming soon · Download details

Works without internet Your playing never leaves the phone One month free, then $8 a year No ads, no tracking
Bam · A3turns green when it's right
13 Bachidrawn to match your rail
Tighten or loosenin plain words
Rabab Tuner's tuning screen: the Bam string selected and the view drawn in on its peg, with a readout of 218.2 Hz against a 220 Hz target — 14 cents flat, tighten the peg.

Animated preview of the tuning screen

21strings it can draw
±5¢locks in tune
24real Rabab plucks
11tabla taals
24ragas & maqams
0ads, ever
Everything in the app

Eleven tools, one instrument.

Rabab Tuner started as a tuner. It grew into the practice room the instrument really needs — a song written out for your strings, the theory lesson on your own tuning, accompaniment, stroke practice, raga help, and looking after the wood itself.

It hears every string

From the lowest Shahtar to the highest Bachi. Pluck, and it names the note, the gap, and what to do about it — then turns green the moment the string sits right and stays there.

Built to your Rabab

Two or three Shahtar. Eleven to fifteen Bachi. Four to eight frets. Play at 440, at 444 with a tabla, or wherever your ensemble sits. The instrument on screen changes to match yours.

Tune by ear, no mic

Press and hold any string to hear exactly what it should sound like — made from real recordings of a real Rabab. Say no to the microphone and the app still does its job.

Harmonium & tabla

Naghma in the Pashto styles — Bairami, Logari, Kesturi, Pari — and eleven taals, every one built from recordings of a real tabla. Slow it down or speed it up and the drum still sounds like itself.

Use your own tabla

Play your harmonium or your tabla for one minute and the app turns it into a loop you can practise with — cleaned up and trimmed so it repeats without a bump.

Noisy room? Fixed

Sit quietly for thirty seconds once. After that the app knows what your fan, aircon or traffic sounds like, and stops hearing it — so it hears only your Rabab.

Watch your right hand

Every stroke named Tari or Chap, counted, and timed against the tabla — by something that has learned your hand, not a stranger's.

Song to Notes preview

Hum a tune, or let the phone listen to a song, and the notes are written out — sargam or Western — each with the string and fret to play it on your rabab. Check the sheet, fit it to your tuning, practise it, export it as MIDI.

Learn & practice

The twelve notes on your chart, scales built from the formula and lit up on your own tuning, a listening trainer with paltas, and the metronome first exercise — in the order theory is taught.

Which raga is that?

Play freely and the app draws the notes you keep coming back to, then ranks the closest ragas and maqams — twenty-four of them, quarter tones included.

Look after the wood

Dry air loosens pegs and damp air softens the skin. Tell the app your room and it warns you which one you are heading for, and what to do about it.

The tuning screen with the Bam string selected and the detected pitch a little flat of target.
Tuning

It talks about pegs, not numbers.

Tap a string on the photo and the view slides up to its peg. Pluck it, and the app answers the way a teacher would: Loosen peg · sharp, then Close — tiny turns, then a green In tune with a little burst of light and a buzz in your hand.

  • It knows which string you played — just pluck, and the right one lights up.
  • Fretted notes too — play a melody and it tells you "Katay · fret 3", not just open strings.
  • It walks you through — Katay, Bam, Zer, the Shahtar, then every Bachi down the rail.
  • Play-along check — with nothing selected, every string you sound glows on the photo as you play.
The accompaniment console as it opens: harmonium and tabla both on, the harmonium in D with its Sa taken from the player's own rabab (Shahtar 2, D3), male and bass reeds, the Bairami naghma, and the drone on Auto.
Accompaniment

A harmonium and tabla that stay together.

Both are made inside the app and locked to the same cycle, so they never slide apart — play for fifteen minutes or fifteen hours and the Sam still lands where it should. The harmonium has that gentle shimmer real ones have, because it uses two slightly different reeds for every note, just like the instrument on your floor.

  • Naghma or drone, any key, four reed sounds, and five drone stops — Sa–Pa, Sa–Ma, Sa–Ni, Sa–Re or Sa alone, or let the raga choose.
  • Any tempo, same drum — slow it right down or push it up and the tabla keeps its own pitch and sound.
  • It takes its Sa from your Rabab — the harmonium tunes to your own Shahtar, and the tabla follows the harmonium's key and cents.
  • The theka lit as it plays, a tempo trainer that steps on the Sam, and a pulse you can feel on every beat.
  • Let it breathe — add a touch of human unevenness so the cycle sounds played, not printed.
  • Keeps playing while you tune — shrink the console and a small player floats over the tuner.
Rabab Tuner's practice screen: the last stroke named as a downstroke, counts of Tari and Chap, how fast you are playing, and how far ahead or behind the tabla you are.

Animated preview of the practice monitor

Practice

Practice that keeps score for you.

The app hears each stroke and says whether it was Tari or Chap. It learns the difference from your hand: play a short set of each, or just correct it with a tap when it gets one wrong, and it gets better at reading you.

  • How fast you're playing — strokes per second, plus a row of your last twelve.
  • Ahead or behind the beat, in milliseconds, while the tabla runs.
  • The tabla doesn't confuse it — even played out loud, the app knows the drum from your strokes.
  • A report at the end — what improved, what to work on, and this week against last.
Rabab Tuner's raga practice screen: bars showing which notes have been played most, the note being played now, and the closest ragas ranked.

Animated preview of the raga practice screen

Raga practice

Play a phrase. It names the raga.

Twelve bars fill up as you play — one for each note above your Sa — showing where you have been spending your time. From that the app works out which raga or maqam you are in, and it waits until it is sure rather than guessing after three notes.

  • Twenty-four to choose from — the thaats, the maqam families with their quarter tones, and the five-note ragas.
  • It tells you what would settle it — "dwell on d" — instead of picking one at random.
  • Notes that don't belong in the leading match are marked, so you can hear yourself stray.
  • A phrase to try, written the way a teacher would say it, for whichever raga is leading.
The instrument care screen: humidity and temperature sliders at 27% and 31 °C, a dry-air warning that the pegs are at risk, and the wood moisture and peg-slippage readings.
The instrument itself

Dry air ruins Rababs. This watches for it.

Set the humidity and temperature where the instrument lives and the app works out how much moisture the wood is holding — then warns you about the two things that actually damage a Rabab: a pegbox drying out until the pegs slip, and a skin going soft and dull in damp air.

  • It tells you what to do — case, damp sponge, silica pack, warm up slowly, loosen the strings in heat.
  • Which way it will drift — flat, sharp or steady. No made-up precision.
  • A check-up for the body — pluck each string once and the app compares how your Rabab rings today with how it rang before.
  • Tomorrow's weather, if you want it — type a town and see when the air turns risky. It asks before it goes online.
Screenshots

Made for a dim practice room.

Dark everywhere, amber when something needs you, green when it's right.

Main tuning screen
TuningYour instrument, live
Accompaniment console
AccompanimentHarmonium + tabla
Practice monitor
PracticeTari, Chap and timing
Song to Notes: a hummed tune written as note chips, each with the string and fret to play it on
Song to NotesHum it, play it
Learn & practice: the notes, scales from the formula, the metronome exercise
Learn & practiceTheory on your strings
Raga practice
Raga practiceWhat you've been playing
Instrument care
Instrument careAir, wood and pegs
Health check
Check-upHow your Rabab rings
Noise and instrument isolation
Noisy roomsYour room, subtracted
Instrument builder
SetupA minute, once
Tools hub
ToolsEverything in one place

Scroll sideways · eleven of the app's screens

Private by design

The microphone hears your Rabab. Nobody else does.

The app listens, works out the pitch, and forgets what it heard — all on your phone. There is no tracking, and nowhere for your playing to be sent, because the app has no server behind it. What it keeps are a few numbers: your target pitches, your settings, and a little about how your strings sound.

The one exception is when you deliberately record your own harmonium or tabla to practise with. That loop is saved on your phone, under a name you choose, and deleted when you delete it.

Read the privacy policy Terms & copyright

Works on a plane

Tuning, tones, harmonium and tabla, practice, raga help, the check-up — all of it works with no connection at all.

One permission

The microphone, asked for only after the app explains why — and everything still works if you say no.

Going online is your choice

Only the weather look-up ever leaves the phone, only if you ask for it, and only the town name you typed.

For the curious

Why it feels quick.

The listening part is written close to the metal, so the screen answers as fast as your ear does. You don't need any of this to use the app.

Listening

  • Answersabout 50 times a second
  • Rangelow Shahtar to top Bachi
  • In tune meanswithin 5 cents
  • Holds steadyas the string settles
  • Ignoresits own reference tones

Phones

  • Android7.0 and newer
  • iPhoneiOS 15.1 and newer
  • Microphoneraw, no phone "clean-up"
  • Your settingsstay on the phone
  • Old phonesfully supported

The clever bits

  • Noise removallearns your room
  • Stroke readinglearns your hand
  • String voiceslearn your instrument
  • All of iton the phone, offline
  • If a phone is slowit simply does less

Nothing here needs a fast phone or a new one — the app quietly uses whatever your handset can give it.

Questions

Before you install

Do I need internet?

No. Tuning, reference tones, harmonium and tabla, practice, raga help, noise removal and the check-up all work with no connection. The only thing that ever goes online is the optional weather look-up in Instrument care — and it asks you first, and sends nothing but the town name you type.

What does it cost?

You start with one month free of the whole app — every feature, nothing held back, no card needed and nothing to cancel. When the month ends the app asks you to subscribe: $8 a year (USD), and the exact price for your country is shown by Google Play or the App Store before you agree to anything. There are no ads, and nothing extra to buy inside the app.

The subscription renews on its own until you cancel it, and you cancel in your own store account — not by asking us. Full details are here.

How do I cancel?

In your store account, and it takes a few seconds. On Android: Play Store → your profile → Payments & subscriptions → Subscriptions → Rabab Tuner → Cancel. On iPhone: Settings → your name → Subscriptions → Rabab Tuner → Cancel. You keep access until the year you have already paid for ends. The free month needs no cancelling — nothing is charged unless you subscribe.

Does it work if I don't allow the microphone?

Yes. Press and hold any string and the app plays exactly what that string should sound like, made from real Rabab recordings, so you can tune by ear. The microphone is only needed for live listening, and nothing is locked behind it.

My Rabab has three Shahtar and fifteen Bachi. Will it fit?

That is the whole point. Choose two or three Shahtar, eleven to fifteen Bachi, four to eight frets, and which side your pegs are on. The picture redraws with exactly that many pegs and strings, and you can change any target pitch by hand. Own more than one Rabab? Save each as its own setup and switch between them.

Which tunings are included?

Standard E–A–D at 440, a concert setting at 444 for playing with tabla, Pashto folk D–A–D, a lower, easier D–G–C, and Custom. The standard setup has eighteen strings: three melody, two Shahtar and thirteen Bachi.

Is my playing recorded?

No. The app listens, works out the pitch, and throws the sound away. The one exception is when you choose to record a minute of your own harmonium or tabla to practise with — that loop is saved on your phone, and deleting it deletes the file.

How well does it read my strokes and my raga?

Honestly: they are good guesses, and the app says so on screen. Telling Tari from Chap by sound alone is hard, because the difference lives in the first split second of the stroke — a short practice drill teaches it your hand and lifts it a long way. For ragas, the app stays quiet until it is fairly sure, instead of guessing early.

How good is Song to Notes?

Good enough to be useful, not good enough to trust blindly — which is why it is marked preview. Humming a line into a quiet room comes out cleanly; a note sung between two letters is shown with how far off it was and left for you to decide. A song with a full band is harder: the app separates the singer from the instruments first and transcribes the voice, and that part is measured against real songs and improved with every update. Every sheet opens in Review & Edit so you can fix a note in a tap.

Is this for the rubab or the rabab?

Both — they are the same instrument. Rubab, rabab and robab are all ways of writing the same Pashto and Dari word in English letters, and you will see every one of them used by players, teachers and shops. In Kabul it is often called the Kabuli rubab. The app is built for that instrument: the short-necked, plucked, waisted lute with gut frets, three main strings and a rail of sympathetic Bachi.

One thing it is not built for: the rebab of the Arab world and Southeast Asia. Despite the shared root of the name, that is a bowed spike fiddle — a different instrument, differently made and differently played.

What frequency should I tune my rabab to?

There is no single right answer, and any chart that gives you one is overselling it. What is fixed is the shape: the three melody strings sit in perfect fourths. Where that stack sits in absolute pitch is up to you, your teacher, the singer you are accompanying — and your instrument. A larger, longer-scale rubab reaches a comfortable working tension at a lower tonic than a small one, and string gauge and the condition of the skin move it further.

The app ships with E3 · 164.81 Hz, A3 · 220.00 Hz and D4 · 293.66 Hz as a default, along with D–G–C and C#–F#–B, and you can set your own tonic and it will work everything else out from there. We wrote the long version up in the rubab tuning guide.

Where can I get it?

On Android it is out now — get it on Google Play (Android 7.0 or later). The iPhone version is on its way to the App Store; send a message if you would like to hear the day it lands, or if you play a Rabab the setup doesn't describe yet.

Is there an iPhone app?

It is coming. Rabab Tuner is a mobile app for both phones: the Android version is on Google Play now, and the iPhone version — the same app, built for iOS 15.1 and later — is on its way to the App Store. Leave a message and you'll hear the day it is out. Everything on the download page is kept up to date.

What it costs

One month free, then $8 a year.

No ads. No second version with the good bits taken out. No add-ons to buy. One subscription covers the whole app, and you can stop it in seconds.

The free month

When you install it you get one month free — the complete app, every feature, nothing held back, no card and nothing to cancel.

When the month ends the app asks you to subscribe. Nothing is ever charged unless you do.

After the month

One yearly subscription — $8 a year — billed by Google Play or Apple through the account you already have. It renews on its own until you cancel it.

The price in your own currency is shown by the store before you agree to anything. Prices differ by country and can change, which is why they are quoted there and not here.

Cancelling

In your own store settings, in a few seconds. You never have to email us to stop paying — and we couldn't stop it for you even if you did.

You keep full access until the period you have paid for ends. Nothing you made is deleted: your setups, recordings and history stay on your phone.

What the subscription includes

Everything: tuning and reference tones, the harmonium and tabla, recording your own instruments, noise removal, the practice monitor, raga practice, instrument care and the check-up. There is no higher tier and no feature sold separately.

  • No advertising, of any kind, ever
  • No account to create and no email needed to use the app
  • Your playing and your data are never sold or shared — subscription or not

Straight answers

  • Who takes the paymentGoogle Play / Apple
  • Do we see your cardNo, never
  • Renews automaticallyYes, until cancelled
  • Cancel whereYour store account
  • RefundsBy the store, under its policy
  • If you don't subscribeThe app says so plainly and stops

The exact trial length, price and billing period are set out by the store at the point of purchase, and in section 6 of the terms.

Rabab Tuner 1.0

Bring your Rabab into tune tonight.

One month of everything free, then $8 a year — billed by your app store, cancel any time. No ads, no tracking, nothing sold on. Out now on Google Play for Android; the iPhone version is on its way to the App Store — leave a message and you'll hear the day it lands.

Get it on Google Play Coming soon to theApp Store

Android 7.0 or later · iPhone app coming soon · Download details

Notify me for iPhone